Atrophodermia vermiculata: 10-year-old girl with bilateral symmetrical, small, reticulated follicular scars; the vertical arrows mark 2 slightly reddened, dilated follicles with dark horny plugs.
nevus lipomatodes cutaneus superficialis. solitary, sponge-like soft, to the side well delimitable, broad-based, lobed, nodular elevation above an old scar after partial excision on the flank of a 25-year-old man. the lesion already existed at birth, appeared slowly during the first years of life and has a clearly elevated character since puberty. an area growth occurred only due to the increasing body growth. 5 years ago first surgery of about 2/3 of the lesion.
Eyelid swelling in endocrine orbitopathy: known immunogenic hyperthyroidism (Graves' disease) with distinct exophthalmos, lid edema, chemosis and concomitant inflammation and pain when moving the eyes.
Alopecia areata totalis: complete hair loss except for a few individual hairs; with greater enlargement, the preserved (hairless) follicles can be seen
Malformation vascular (subcutaneous lymphangioma cavernosum):7.0 x 6.0 cm, soft, elastic (sponge-like), skin-coloured swelling in the area of the clavicle and the base of the neck in a 6-year-old girl, which was noticed for thefirst timein the 1st LJ and grew along with the remaining body proportions. No subjective symptoms. In the ultrasound Doppler examination, a low-echo structure, well defined to the base, becomes visible. Flux phenomena are not detectable.
Chondrodermatitis nodularis chronica helicis, a solitary, spontaneously occurring, for 3 weeks painful, acute, increasing, coarse, reddish, approx. 0.4 x 0.5 cm large, centrally yellowish encrusted nodule localized at the upper edge of the auricle in a 58-year-old man.
Acrokeratoelastoidosis: In a band-shaped arrangement at the transition zone from field skin to groin skin lichenoid shiny, 0.1-0.2 cm large, polygonally limited, yellowish to skin-coloured, completely asymptomatic papules appear.
Mucinosis follicularis: itchy, disseminated, follicular, well-defined, pointed, skin-coloured papules with firmly adhering hyperkeratosis on the back and the lateral thoracic parts; clinical picture of a "grating iron skin".
Alopecia areata. 6 months of persistent focal alopecia of the right eyebrow in a 40-year-old patient with alopecia areata, Hashimoto's thyroiditis and atopic eczema.
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