Primula flos

Authors:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 13.06.2024

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Synonym(s)

flores primulae; Key Flower Blossoms

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DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

Dried flowers of cowslip used phytotherapeutically.

HMPC monograph: Traditional-use: expectorant for coughs caused by colds


ESCOP monograph: for productive coughs and catarrhs of the airways, as well as chronic bronchitis


Commission e-monograph: Catarrh of the airways

IngredientsThis section has been translated automatically.

The blossom extract contains 2% saponins (primula acid A), carotenoids, phenol glycosides, flavones, kaemperol, quercetin.

EffectsThis section has been translated automatically.

The triterpene saponins have an irritant effect on the stomach lining. This effect is said to stimulate the bronchial mucosa via nerve fibres to produce more mucus. This dilutes the secretion and makes it easier to cough up.

Field of application/useThis section has been translated automatically.

Primulae radix and Primulae flos are used for the same applications. The root (Primulae radix) is much better documented. The ESCOP defines applications for "productive coughing and catarrh of the airways as well as chronic bronchitis".

DosageThis section has been translated automatically.

Tea preparation: About 1.5 g (about 1 teaspoon) of the cut and crushed drug is poured over a cup of boiling water and sieved after 10 to 15 minutes. As a cough expectorant, drink one cup every 3 hours.

Undesirable effectsThis section has been translated automatically.

Stomach problems and nausea may occur sporadically.

ContraindicationThis section has been translated automatically.

Due to lack of experience no use in children <12 years hypersensitivity to the active substance, bronchial asthma , acute obstructive laryngitis in the history of children,

Trade namesThis section has been translated automatically.

Fixed commercial preparations are:

Gentianae radix (gentian root) +

Verbenae herba (verbena )+

Herba Rumicis acetosae (sorrel) +

Sambuci flos (elderflower) +

Primulae flos (primula flowers with calyx)

= Sinupret® Juice Adults: 7,0-7,0-7,0ml; Children: 2-5.Lj: 2,1-2,1-2,1ml

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

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Last updated on: 13.06.2024