Malvae sylvestris flos

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 27.11.2024

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Synonym(s)

Cheese poplar blossoms; Flores Malvae; mallow blossoms; Mallow leaves; Pink poplar blossoms

Definition
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Phytotherapeutically used flowers of mallow, quality of the following drugs or drug preparations is specified in the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.).

HMPC monograph: Traditional-use: Soothing irritation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat and associated dry , irritating cough; mild gastrointestinal complaints
ESCOP: Monograph: Mallow flowers: Dry cough, irritation of the m ucous membranes of the mouth, throat and stomach
Commission E-monograph: Irritation of the mucous membranes of the mouth and throat, associated dry, irritating cough

Ingredients
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Mallow blossoms or mallow leaves contain about 8% mucilage with acidic polysaccharides (ingredients: glucose, galactose, rhamnose) as main components. Furthermore anthocyanin dyes (e.g. malvin).

Effects
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Mallow blossoms or mallow leaves have a soothing effect.

Field of application/use
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Mallow blossoms or mallow leaves are used to treat inflammation of the mucous membranes in the mouth, stomach and throat or in dry, irritable coughs.

Dosage
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The daily dose of the drug, according to its preparation, is 5 g per day and is mostly taken in the form of infusions.

Tip: Prepare tea cold, boil briefly, allow to steep, strain through tea strainer after 10 minutes. Drink several times a day, possibly sweetened with honey.

Undesirable effects
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There are no known adverse effects.

Contraindication
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Allergy to one of the ingredients, children under 12 years, no reliable data for pregnancy and lactation.

Interactions
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There are no known interactions with other drugs.

Trade names
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Only available in tea blends.

Note(s)
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Malvae sylvestris flos can also be used together with bay leavesfor irritations of the gastrointestinal tract.

Literature
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  1. Schilcher H (2016) in: Leitfaden Phytotherapie, Urban & Fischer Verlag (2016) Munich, p. 213.
  2. Wiesenauer M (2016) PhytoPraxis. Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg, p.115-116
  3. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-malva-sylvestris-l-flos-first-version_en.pdf
  4. https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/malve.php