Meliolotoside

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 07.03.2025

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Definition
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Glucoside of o-coumaric acid (bound coumarin), which occurs as a precursor of coumarin e.g. in Galium odoratum(woodruff) or also in sweet clover (Meliolotus officinalis). After enzymatic hydrolysis (e.g. during wilting), the genuinely present trans-coumaric acid is isomerized in UV light to cis-coumaric acid (coumaric acid), which is then transformed in cyclized form (lactonized) to coumarin. Only then does the aromatic odor typical of woodruff develop.

Incoming links (1)

Sweet clover;

Outgoing links (3)

Coumarin; Sweet clover; Woodruff;