Garden rue

Authors:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 07.06.2024

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Synonym(s)

Cross rue; Diamond; Garden rue (engl.); rue des jardins (frz.); Ruta graveolens L.; Wine rue

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OccurrenceThis section has been translated automatically.

Origin and distribution: mainly in the Mediterranean area. Garden plant, sometimes overgrown.

Field of application/useThis section has been translated automatically.

Uses: Various species of the genus Ruta (family Rutaceae) have been used medicinally for centuries. Garden rue is used as a vein remedy, diuretic and gastrointestinal remedy.

Studies in animals show a relaxing effect on the tracheal rings, i.e. a relaxing effect on the bronchi with indications of benefits for bronchial diseases.

The herb of the plant was used phytotherapeutically, see Ruta graveolentis Herba

Undesirable effectsThis section has been translated automatically.

Allergological information: Contains various coumarin derivatives, e.g. rutarin and phototoxic psoralens (xanthotoxin and bergapten); furthermore the isoquinoline alkaloid dictamine which also has a photosensitizing effect. Sensitizing potency: Apparently weak. Frequency of photosensitization: Rare.

Clinical pictureThis section has been translated automatically.

As a side effect: Phototoxic dermatitis.

Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.

Ruta graveolens is the parent plant of Ruta graveolentis Herba, the officinal (DAC86), medicinally used garden rue herb. Rutae graveolentis Herba is the starting product of Oleum Rutae.

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

  1. Schempp CM et al. (1999) Dermatitis bullosa striata pratensis caused by Ruta gravolens L. (garden rue) Hautarzt 50: 432-434
  2. Águila L et al. (2015) Relaxant effects of a hydroalcoholic extract of Ruta graveolens on isolated rat tracheal rings. Biol Res: 48(1):28. doi: 10.1186/s40659-015-0017-8. PMID: 26044818; PMCID: PMC4462083.

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Last updated on: 07.06.2024