Pyrithione zinc

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Pyrithione zinc; zinc pyrithione; Zinc pyrithione; Zinc Pyrithione

Definition
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Antiekzematosum, antimycotic (see below antimycotics)

Indication
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Dosage and method of use
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As a monotherapeutic: Cream: once a week, more often in case of severe dandruff, rub into moistened scalp in the evening, rinse thoroughly the next morning.

As a combination therapy with Ciclopirox: shampoo for pityriasis versicolor. Shampoo affected areas, leave to act for 5 minutes and then rinse off. Continue for 1 week. Then repeat the procedure 1 x per week.

Standard concentration
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Cream: 1%.

Undesirable effects
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Rather rarely. Contact allergy, dyspnoea, discoloration of the hair in blond and grey hair. The environmentally harmful effects of pyrithione zinc have not been conclusively clarified.

Contraindication
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Children < 3 years.

Preparations
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De-Squaman N Hermal; Kelual DS Shampoo (Ducray)

Literature
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  1. Housman TS et al (2003) The use of 0.25% zinc pyrithione spray does not enhance the efficacy of clobetasol propionate 0.05% foam in the treatment of psoriasis. J Am Acad Dermatol 49:79-82
  2. Jo JH et al (2005) Pustular psoriasis and the Kobner phenomenon caused by allergic contact dermatitis from zinc pyrithione-containing shampoo. Contact dermatitis 52:142-144
  3. Lamore SD et al (2011) Zinc pyrithione impairs zinc homeostasis and upregulates stress response gene expression in reconstructed human epidermis. Biometals 24:875-890

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020