Synonym(s)
HistoryThis section has been translated automatically.
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Infiltrating giant form of the condyloma acuminata with perforation in the urethra or fenestration of the prepuce.
Some authors consider condylomata gigantea to be a group of verrucous carcinomas (see carcinoma verrucous).
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Occurrence/EpidemiologyThis section has been translated automatically.
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EtiopathogenesisThis section has been translated automatically.
Long-term (usually >10 years) persistent HPV infection (see below papilloma viruses , human) with transition to a verrucous carcinoma. Detection of papillomaviruses, especially the low-risk types HPV 6, HPV 11, HPV 56. 1x coinfection with the highly malignant alpha-mucosotropic HPV type 52 could be described (see below papillomaviruses, human). Coinfection with HIV is often detectable (up to 14% of patients - cited by Sporkert M 2017).
ManifestationThis section has been translated automatically.
Mainly occurring in male adults. Age of first manifestation: 20-40 years (median age at first diagnosis = 46.5 years - Sporkert M et al. 2017)).
Clinical featuresThis section has been translated automatically.
HistologyThis section has been translated automatically.
S.u. Carcinoma verrucous.
Differential diagnosisThis section has been translated automatically.
TherapyThis section has been translated automatically.
Organ-preserving surgical removal in healthy people. In very extensive cases and in case of localisation in the penis area, a penis amputation may be necessary.
Notice! Condylomata gigantea should always be histologically controlled! Focal invasion and recurrences are seen after surgery in up to 50% of cases! However, metastases are very rare!
Alternative: In special cases (e.g. inoperability at high age) a combination therapy with 5% Imiquimod ointment and CO 2 laser can be chosen: period 6 weeks; 3 times/week Imiquimod for 12 hours, then wash off, then laser ablation withCO2 laser and again therapy with Imiquimod for another 6 weeks.
Alternative: In individual cases a very good response to neoadjuvant or monotherapeutic radiochemotherapy (54Gy, Mitomycin-5-FU or Cispatin+5-FU) was reported.
AftercareThis section has been translated automatically.
LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.
- Buschke A, Loewenstein L (1931) About carcinoma-like condylomata acuminata of the penis. Arch Dermatol Syphilol (Berlin) 163: 30-461
- Buschke A, Loewenstein L (1925) About carcinoma-like condylomata acuminata of the penis. Berl Klin Wschr 4: 1726-1728
- Gholam P et al (2009) Successful surgical management of giant condyloma acuminatum (Buschke-Löwenstein
tumor) in the genitoanal region: a case report and evaluation of current therapies. Dermatology. 218:56-59. - Grassegger A et al (1994) Buschke-Loewenstein tumor infiltrating pelvic organs. Br J Dermatol 130: 221-225
- Gross G, Gissmann L (1986) Urogenital and anal papillomavirus infections. Dermatologist 37: 587-596
- Heinzerling LM (2003) Treatment of verrucous carcinoma with imiquimod and CO2 laser ablation. Dermatology 207: 119-122
- Ishibuchi T et al (2014) Detection of human papillomavirus type 56in
giant condyloma acuminatum. Acta Derm Venereol 94:482-483 - Qian G et al (2013) Giant condyloma acuminata of Buschke-Lowenstein: successfultreatment
mainly by an innovative surgical method. Dermatol Ther 26:411-414 - Schwartz RA (1990) Buschke-Loewenstein tumor: Verrucous carcinoma of the penis. J Am Acad Dermatol 23: 723-727
- Seixas ALC et al (1994) Verrucous carcinoma of the penis - retrospective analysis of 32 cases. J Urol 152: 1476-1478
- Sporkert M et al (2017) Buschke-Löwenstein tumor. Dermatologist 68: 199-203
Incoming links (10)
Acuminate condyloma; Buschke, abraham; Buschke-loewenstein tumor; Carcinoma-like condyloma; Carcinoma verrucous of the genital region; Condyloma acuminatum giganteum; Giant condylomas; Giant condylomata acuminata of buschke and loewenstein; Giant malignant condyloma; Hyperplasia, pseudoepitheliomatous;Outgoing links (5)
Acuminate condyloma; Carcinoma verrucous (overview); Co2 laser; Imiquimod; Papillomavirus;Disclaimer
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