Tibialis anterior syndrome I74.3

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 18.09.2022

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Synonym(s)

anterior tibial syndrome; Marsh Gangrene; Shinbone syndrome anterior; Syndrome of the anterior tibia

Definition
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Acute circulatory disturbance (usually due to occlusion of the artery) in the region of the anterior tibial artery with consecutive, painful, ischemic necrosis of the foot and toe extensors. A typical foot lifter paresis occurs.

Etiopathogenesis
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Overloading of the foot lifter, traumatic or embolic displacement of the artery.

Clinical features
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Unilateral, painful, pretibial redness and board-like swelling, weakened or missing tibialis pulse. Failure of the peroneal nerve profundus.

Therapy
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Cleavage of the anterior fascia cruris within the first 24 to 48 hours after its appearance.

Literature
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  1. Meier F et al (1974) Tibialis anterior syndrome after fractures of the lower leg, Acute Therapy and Reconstructive Surgery Hefte Unfallheilkd117:60-62.

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 18.09.2022