Compression stocking class i

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 07.05.2022

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Synonym(s)

compression stockings

Definition
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Compression stocking with low compression pressure class (pressure in the ankle area: 18-21mmHg), suitable for counteracting the development of edema and pain in the course of the day in standing workers.

Indication
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Pregnancy (O22.-): Although compression class I and II stockings cannot prevent varicose vein formation, they are suitable to prevent refluxes in the great saphenous vein.

Lipodermatosclerosis: Under compression therapy there is a relevant reduction of edema formation (compression class I: 17%, compression class II: 14%) from baseline.

Long air travel: after long air travel, asymptomatic deep leg thrombosis in the lower leg occurs in about 10% of non-stocking wearing travelers. There were no thromboses in the stocking group. Discomfort such as ankle edema, pain, and tightness was reduced.

Ulcus cruris venosum: also in the treatment of ulcus cruris, wearing a low compression class shows a similar positive effect as a multi-layer bandage.

Literature
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  1. Kröger K et al (2016) Indications for compression therapy. MMW Progress Med 158:70-74.
  2. Kröger K (2015) Graded compression stockings and deep vein thrombosis. MMW progression Med 157:49-51.
  3. Rabe E (2016) Compression with compression class I. Effectiveness in phlebology. Vasomed 28:58-61
  4. Scurr JH et al (2001) Frequency and prevention of symptomless deep-vein thrombosis in long-haulflights
    : a randomised trial. Lancet 357:1485-1489.
  5. Skervin AL et al (2016) Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Utility of Graduated Compression Stockings in Prevention of Post-Thrombotic Syndrome. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg doi: 10.1016/j.ejvs.2016.02.022.

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Last updated on: 07.05.2022