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Vinca rosea
Synonym(s)
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Vinca rosea, also called Madagascar evergreen, is a plant species from the genus Catharanthen (Catharanthus) in the family of the dog poisonous plants (Apocynaceae).
General informationThis section has been translated automatically.
Originally from Madagascar, Vinca rosea is an evergreen, perennial herbaceous plant that grows to a height of up to 80 centimetres. The leaves are simple, oval and with entire margins. Vinca rosea is now cultivated worldwide.
Ingredient(s)This section has been translated automatically.
Vinca rosea has gained considerable medical importance. More than 70 biologically active alkaloids have been extracted in this species (Vinca alkaloids). The main alkaloid is vindoline with a concentration of up to 0.5% in the root. More medically important, however, are vinblastine with a concentration of 0.005 % and vincristine with 0.001 %. These two alkaloids have gained considerable clinical importance as cytostatic drugs (mitosis inhibitors).
LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.
- Schilcher H (2015) Phytopharmaceuticals for tumor diseases. In: Schilcher H (Eds) Guide Phytotherapy. Urban and Fischer Publishing House Munich, S. 1019-1020