Extract from the bark of the pine, mostly from the French maritime pine - Pinus pinaster atlantica.
Pine bark extract
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
IngredientsThis section has been translated automatically.
Pine bark extracts contain catechins with a high (85% - 90%) proportion of oligomeric procyanidins (OPC), such as the efficacy determining substance pycnogenol (syn.: leucocyanidin, 4-hydroxycatechin).
EffectsThis section has been translated automatically.
Pine bark extracts have antioxidant, anti-edematous, antithrombotic, antihypertensive, anti-allergic effects.
Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.
Most available publications refer less to the total extract of pine bark than to the ingredient pykongenol.