Mentzelia

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 12.12.2024

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Definition
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Mentzelia is a genus within the flowering nettle family (Loasaceae). The plant genus comprises around 80 species, which are mainly native to North, South and Central America.

The Mentzelia genus includes annual or perennial plants, semi-shrubs, shrubs or even small trees, each of which is covered with stinging hairs.
The leaves of the plant are mostly lobed and egg-shaped. The flowers are white, yellow or orange in color. The fruit of the plant is a capsule that opens by means of flaps at the tip. The seeds inside are angular or laterally flattened.

s.a. Mentzeliae cordifoliae stipites

HMPC: not processed

ESCOP: not processed

Folk medicine (especially in Peru): functional upper abdominal complaints, feeling of fullness, heartburn, nausea, loss of appetite, mild gastritis, gastrointestinal catarrh

On the market in Germany since 1956/57 for the treatment of stomach and intestinal complaints as "Anguraté stomach tea" from Peru (Alsitan GmbH). Studies have shown iridoids and phenols as ingredients, as well as an anti-inflammatory effect. Observational studies indicate beneficial effects for upper abdominal complaints, gastric and duodenal ulcers, gastritis and heartburn.

Dosage
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Loose tea: 250 ml of boiling water to 1 tablespoon, boil gently for 7 to 8 minutes, strain.

Filter bag: 1 bag/cup, pour boiling hot water over it, leave to infuse for 8 to 10 minutes.

Note(s)
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The name Mentzelia cordifolia Dombay for the medicinal plant Anguraté: - The French doctor and botanist Dombay researched the plants in Peru on behalf of the Spanish government. The German physician and naturalist Christian Mentzel (1622 to 1701) was the inspiration for the name cordifolia, due to the heart-shaped leaves of the plant.

Literature
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  1. Latté KP (2014) Anguraté - The root and stem drug of a Mentzelia species. Journal of Phytotherapy 35:248-254. DOI:10.1055/s-0034-1371747
  2. https://angurate.de/heilpflanze-angurate-neu.html
  3. https://www.pharmazeutische-zeitung.de/pharm2-41-1997