Manna

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 28.11.2024

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Definition
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Manna is a drug from the manna ash tree. Manna is used for constipation or diseases in which bowel evacuation is desired. The drug is obtained by making incisions in the trunk and branch bark of the flowering ash tree. The sap extracted in this way is dried in the air.

Ingredients
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Manna contains 70 to 90 % of the sugar alcohol D-mannitol (syn. mannitol), which can hardly be absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Manna also contains 10 to 16 % of the sugar stachyose.

Effects
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Manna has a laxative effect.

Field of application/use
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Manna is used for constipation or in cases where bowel evacuation with soft bowel movements is desired (for example anal fissures, haemorrhoids or after rectal-anal surgery).

Dosage
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For adults, the daily dose of the drug is between 20 and 30 g, for children the dose is between 2 and 16 g per day. The drug is mainly taken in combination with figs.

Undesirable effects
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Sensitive persons may experience nausea and flatulence.

Contraindication
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If the intestine is obstructed, the patient should refrain from taking it.

Interactions
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There are no known interactions with other drugs.

Literature
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  1. Schilcher H (Ed.) in, Guide to Phytotherapy, Urban & Fischer Verlag (2016) Munich, p. 214.

Outgoing links (3)

Constipation; Manna ash; Mannitol;