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Cineol
Synonym(s)
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
The monoterpene 1,8-cineole (eucalyptol) is the main component of eucalyptus species. The essential oils (see under Eucalypti aetheroleum) are mainly obtained by steam distillation from the leaves and twigs of eucalyptus . Oils containing cineole are used as an inhalant, as an antimicrobial therapeutic agent (1% oil) or as a balm for colds.
In the S2 guideline of the German Society for Pneumology and Respiratory Medicine for the diagnosis and treatment of adult patients with coughs, cineole is listed as a phytotherapeutic agent for the indication acute bronchitis.
Quality is defined in the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.). For monographs see Eucalypti aetheroleum.
Pharmacodynamics (Effect)This section has been translated automatically.
Cineole has antiseptic, antifungal (as 1% oil), mucolytic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, bronchodilator, antiviral, antimicrobial and antiparasitic effects.
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IndicationThis section has been translated automatically.
To promote expectoration in bronchopulmonary diseases, antifungal (see Tinea pedum below), antiparasitic (see Eucalyptus below)
Soledum® addicur, identical in composition to Soledum® capsules forte 200 mg, is explicitly approved for the additional therapy of COPD.
Limited indicationThis section has been translated automatically.
InteractionsThis section has been translated automatically.
Induction of a xenobiotic-degrading enzyme system in the liver with possible attenuation of the effect of other drugs
PreparationsThis section has been translated automatically.
External: Soledum®, Transpulmin®.
Systemic:
Soledum® (100 mg cineole/capsule) or Soledum® forte (200 mg cineole/capsule)
Dosage: Adults: 3 x 2 Soledum capsules, i.e. 200 mg; alternatively 3 x 1 Soledum forte capsule.
For asthma with steroid requirement: significant reduction of steroid requirement Dosage 3 x 200 mg / day.
Children: 2-12 years, 3 x 1 Soledum Kps Kps a 100 mg Cineol.
Soledum® addicur approved for COPD.
Sinolpan® forte 200 mg soft capsules, Cineol Pohl® 300 mg soft capsules.
LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.
- Shahi SK et al (2000) Broad spectrum herbal therapy against superficial superficial fungal infections. Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol 13: 60-64
- https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/eukalyptus.php
Fischer J et al. (2013) Efficacy of cineole in patients suffering from acute bronchitis: a placebo-controlled double-blind trial. Cough; 9: 25
- https://www.soledum.de/arzneimittel/soledum/soledum-kapseln.html