Butterbur ordinary

Authors:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

All authors of this article

Last updated on: 03.03.2023

Dieser Artikel auf Deutsch

Synonym(s)

Bach butterbur or red butterbur; Petasites hybridus; Petasites officinalis Moench; Powerroot

Requires free registration (medical professionals only)

Please login to access all articles, images, and functions.

Our content is available exclusively to medical professionals. If you have already registered, please login. If you haven't, you can register for free (medical professionals only).


Requires free registration (medical professionals only)

Please complete your registration to access all articles and images.

To gain access, you must complete your registration. You either haven't confirmed your e-mail address or we still need proof that you are a member of the medical profession.

Finish your registration now

DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

The common butterbur, also known as Petasites hybridus, is a plant within the family of Asteraceae. Its distribution area covers northern Europe up to and including Scotland and north-western Germany.

General informationThis section has been translated automatically.

The common butterbur grows as a perennial plant and reaches a height of growth of 10 to 40 cm at its flowering time, while it bears fruit up to 120 cm. The rhizome of the plant is about 4 cm thick and brownish in color.

The roundish leaves of butterbur can reach a diameter of up to 60 cm, while their underside is gray and hairy at first, later bare. The inflorescences appear between the months of March and May. The racemose inflorescence has numerous flowers of reddish-white or red-purple color.

Petasites hybridus is the parent plant of Petasitidis rhizoma, the butterbur. Butterbur leaves have a negative monograph of Commission E, not edited by ESCOP and HMPC, in empirical medicine they are used for bronchial asthma and rhinitis allergica.

Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.

The drug itself as wild material must not be used because of the pyrrolizide alkaloids it contains!

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

  1. Wenigmann M. (2017) Phytotherapy medicinal drugs, phytopharmaceuticals, application. Urban & Fischer, p. 169,170

Authors

Last updated on: 03.03.2023