Alkannin

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 20.01.2025

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Synonym(s)

Alkannarot; Anchusin; CAS number: 517-88-4; C.I. Natural Red 20

Definition
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Deep red colored substance obtained from the root of Alkanna tuberculata (see Radix Alkannae below). Soluble in ammonia with a blue-violet color. Soluble in ether, fats and fatty essential oils.

Effects
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Alkannin has an antimicrobial effect against staphylococci. Promotes wound healing, antiphlogistic. Antiproliferative on human colon carcinoma cells.

Field of application/use
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Colouring agent for tinctures, oils, cosmetics, foodstuffs, e.g. liqueurs. Also used as hair dye.

Incoming links (1)

Radix alkannae;

Outgoing links (2)

Make-up root; Radix alkannae;