Nail pigmentationL60.8
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Nail discoloration due to various causes (see table 1). S.a.u. Melanonychia striata longitudinalis.
TherapyThis section has been translated automatically.
TablesThis section has been translated automatically.
Selected causes of dark nail pigmentation
Etiology |
Examples |
Foreign matter |
external therapeutics |
Cosmetics | |
Working materials | |
| |
Microorganisms |
Bacteria |
Dermatophytes | |
Yeasts | |
Moulds | |
Drugs | |
| |
Melanocytic pigmentation |
Lentigo |
melanocytic nevus | |
malignant melanoma | |
| |
Tumours of the nail matrix |
Basalioma |
M. Bowen | |
Squamous cell carcinoma | |
| |
Subungual tumors |
verruca vulgaris |
Ganglion | |
Glomus tumor | |
| |
Haemoglobinogenic pigment |
Bleeding |
| |
Pigmentation in dermatological diseases |
lichen planus |
X-ray irradiation | |
Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome | |
| |
Pigmentation for internal diseases |
pernicious anemia |
M. Wilson | |
M. Addison | |
Porphyria cutanea tarda | |
| |
Pigmentation through systemically applied drugs |
Tetracyclines |
Cytostatics |
LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.
- Kreusch J et al (1992) Reflected light microscopic evaluation of pigmented nail changes. Dt Dermatol 7: 1006-1015
- Robinson JK et al (2004) Digital epiluminescence microscopy monitoring of high-risk patients. Arch Dermatol 140: 49-56