Nail hematoma: since exactly 6 weeks existing (trauma reminding), sharply forward limited blue-black discoloration of the big toe nail with discoloration of the epinychium; the sharp, here diagonally running dividing line without distal stripe-shaped discoloration of the nail matrix excludes a malignant melanoma!
Nail hematoma: since exactly 6 weeks existing (trauma recallable), sharply forward limited blue-black discoloration of the big toe nail (marked by arrows and line) with discoloration of the epinychium (circle); arrow (right) indicates a streaky (still red) apparently fresher bleeding
Nail hematoma: sharply distally limited discoloration of the big toe nail. nail matrix at the distal cutting edge unchanged. no longitudinal striation of the nail.
Hematoma, nail hematoma: growing nail hematoma . left initial situation, right 8 weeks later. note: the nail matrix shows no discoloration at the cutting edge (marked by arrows)!
hematoma, nail hematoma. blue-blackish, sharply defined pigmentation (here of the big toe nail) due to a previous traumatic event. no distal stripy nail discoloration. the absence of distal stripy nail changes excludes the important differential diagnoses "subungual malignant melanoma" and "subungual melanocytic nevus".
Nail hematoma: sharply limited brownish discoloration of the nail; no streaky distal pigmentation of the nail (important differential diagnostic distinction to a malignant melanoma).
haematoma, nail haematoma. nail alteration after slight crush trauma. striped, red and blue-black spots (splinter hemorrhages). since red and black shades are present at the same time, this finding speaks against a melanotic pigmentation.
Nail hematoma: Apparently caused by repetitive trauma (probably triggered by a trauma from frontal trauma, e.g. during a football match), transverse bleeding, the growing nail area is normally stained.
DD: Nail hematoma - here Melanonychia longitudinalis: Typical finding of a melanocytic pigmentation of the nail. Melanon grows in stripes, starting at the site of pigment formation (here the nail root is not visible) to the front. This finding is not observed in a nail hematoma. Note: the nail matrix shows a dark discoloration at the front edge of the cut (pigment is embedded in the nail matrix).
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