Megacolon, toxic K59.3

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Definition
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Life threatening complication due to acute dilatation of the colon with clinically fulminant colitis (inflammation).

Etiopathogenesis
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Complication in Hirschsprung's disease, Chagas disease, amoebic colitis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, pseudomembranous colitis.

Clinical features
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Acute abdomen, ileus, shock, high fever (septic temperatures)

Diagnosis
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X-ray - abdominal voiding computer tomography

Therapy
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Surgery (ileostomy, transverse and sigmoid fistula or proctocolectomy)

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020