Epididymitis acuta N45.9

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Acute epididymitis; Epididymitis

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Definition This section has been translated automatically.

Mostly an infection of the epididymis, usually followed by urethritis, often in gonorrhoea.

Pathogen This section has been translated automatically.

Mainly Neisseria gonorrhoeae or Chlamydia trachomatis.

Clinic This section has been translated automatically.

Sudden, severe pain in the testicles, fever. Mostly unilateral, pressure-painful enlargement of the epididymis, highly red, shiny skin.

Laboratory This section has been translated automatically.

Leukocytosis, urine sediment: leukocytes, bacteria, elevated non-specific inflammation markers (CRP).

Differential diagnosis This section has been translated automatically.

Testicular torsion, testicular tumors, hydrocele, varicocele, dermatocele.

General therapy This section has been translated automatically.

Cooperation with the urologist. Bed rest for a few days, testicular elevation with a testicular bench or elevation of the testicles with a wide plaster band (attached to both thighs). Moist compresses with physiological saline solution, cooling.

Internal therapy This section has been translated automatically.

  • Immediate, high-dose antibiotic administration with cephalosporins such as ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 250-500 mg i.v. combined with doxycycline (e.g. Doxy-Wolff) 2 times/day 100 mg p.o. for at least 8-10 days
  • Alternatively broad-spectrum antibiotics ( gyrase inhibitors) such as Ofloxacin (Tarivid) 2 times/day 300 mg p.o. for at least 8-10 days.
  • Alternatively penicillin 10 mega/day i.v. (e.g. penicillin Grünenthal) combined with tetracyclines (e.g. Achromycin Filmtbl.) 4 times/day 250 mg.

Operative therapie This section has been translated automatically.

If necessary, opening with purulent melting.

Progression/forecast This section has been translated automatically.

Healing within 6-8 days under specific treatment.

Cave! Epididymitis chronica

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020