Anthelmintics
Synonym(s)
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Medicines effective against worm infections.
For classification see Table 1.
TablesThis section has been translated automatically.
Overview of the pathogens of worm infections and their therapy
Pathogen |
Active substance |
Nematodes (roundworms) | |
duodenal ancylostoma |
Mebendazole, Albendazole |
Ascaris lumbricoides |
Mebendazole, Albendazole |
Enterobius vermicularis |
Mebendazole, Pyrantel, Pyrvinium Emboat |
larva migrans |
cryotherapy, Tiabendazole cream top., if necessary diethylcarbamazine |
Necator amerianus |
Mebendazole, Albendazole |
Strongyloides spp. |
Tiabendazole |
Trichinella spp. |
Tiabendazole, Mebendazole + possibly glucocorticoids |
trichuris trichiura |
Mebendazole, Albendazole |
Trematodes (sucking worms) | |
Clonorchis sinensis |
Praziquantel |
Faciola hepatica |
Praziquantel |
Fasciolopsis buski |
Praziquantel |
Heterophyes heterophyes |
Praziquantel |
Opisthorchis spp. |
Praziquantel |
Paragonism spp. |
Praziquantel |
Schistosoma spp. |
Praziquantel |
Cestodes (tapeworms) | |
Cysticercus suis |
Praziquantel |
Diphyllobothrium spp. |
praziquantel, niclosamide |
dipylidium caninum |
Niclosamide |
Echinococcus granulosus |
Albendazole |
Echinococcus multilocularis |
Mebendazole, praziquantel, possibly surgery. Removal of hydatides |
Hymenolepis spp. |
Praziquantel |
saginata taenia |
Praziquantel, Niclosamide |
taenia solium |
Praziquantel, Niclosamide |
Filaria | |
Brugia spp. |
ivermectin, albendazole, possibly diethylcarbamazine |
Dracunculus medinensis |
Extraction |
loa loa |
diethylcarbamazine, ivermectin, mebendazole, albendazole |
Wucheria bancrofti |
diethylcarbamazine, ivermectin, mebendazole, albendazole |