Smooth oats

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Arrhenatherum elatius; bad oatmeal; Meadow Oats

Definition
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Widespread, herbaceous meadow grass belonging to the sweet grass family (Poaceae) with great allergological relevance.

General information
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  • Occurs in temperate climates of Europe and Western Asia from the lowlands to medium mountain ranges (max. 1450 metres altitude), here in meadows, on hedges and dams. The growth height is 50-150 cm. Very early budding in spring. The main flowering period is from May to June; late flowering plants can be found until September.
  • Oatgrass has an economic importance as a high-yielding mowing grass for haymaking. As green fodder, however, it is reluctantly eaten by cattle, as it tastes bitter due to saponins. Cross-reactions to other grass varieties are known.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020