Bingelkraut annual

Author:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

annual henbane; Mercurialis annua; Wicked Henry

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DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

The annual Bingelkraut, Mercurialis annua is a herbaceous plant that reaches a size of 10-40 cm and grows on wasteland in vineyards and fields. The plant is found throughout Europe, especially in the Mediterranean area. The leaves are ovoid-lanceolate, with serrated edges. The flower colour of the Bingelkräuter is yellowish-green.

Allergologically, the pollen Mercuralis annua plays a major role. Isolated is mer a 1, a profilin, which was identified as an allergen in larger studies in about 7% of a cohort of examined children. However, regional differences play a major role in sensitization to herbal pollen.

Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.

In ancient Rome the Bingelkraut was named after the god Mercus (hence the botanical genus name Mercurialis).

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

  1. Arberer W (2008) Contact allergy and medicinal plants. JDDG 6: 15-24
  2. García-Ortega P et al (1992) Mercurialis annua pollen: a new source of allergic sensitization and respiratory disease. J Allergy Clin Immunol 89:987-993.

  3. Hausen BM, Vieluf K (1997) Allergy plants, plant allergens. Ecomed publishing house Landsberg (Munich) 81-82

  4. Vallverdú A et al (1998) Characterization of recombinant Mercurialis annua major allergen Mer a 1 (profilin). J Allergy Clin Immunol 101:363-370.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020